Copycat Panera Mac and Cheese Recipe: Velvety Cheddar Sauce With Al Dente Pasta

Copycat Panera Mac and Cheese Recipe: Velvety Cheddar Sauce With Al Dente Pasta illustration with key details

This recipe recreates Panera’s signature dish with a velvety cheddar sauce and perfectly al dente pasta. After years of testing, I’ve nailed the precise combination of cheeses and seasonings that deliver that familiar restaurant taste.

The secret lies in a smooth roux base and the right cheese blend. You’ll achieve a creamy, rich sauce that clings to every noodle, just like the original. Ready to bring Panera’s comfort classic to your kitchen?

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Difficulty
Medium
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Diet
Vegetarian
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Total Time
30 min
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Calories
High Cal

Ingredients for Copycat Panera Mac and Cheese

Velvety cheese sauce meets perfectly cooked pasta in this restaurant-quality copycat dish.

Ingredient Amount Notes
Cavatappi Pasta 🍝 16 oz or elbow macaroni, al dente
Unsalted Butter 🧈 ½ cup for roux base
All-Purpose Flour 🌾 ⅓ cup for thickening roux
Whole Milk 🥛 2 cups room temperature preferred
Sharp White Cheddar Cheese 🧀 2 cups freshly grated from block
American Cheese 🧀 8 oz for ultra-smooth texture
Parmesan Cheese 🧀 ½ cup freshly grated preferred
Dijon Mustard 🟡 2 tsp adds subtle tang
Garlic Powder 🧄 1 tsp enhances savory depth
Onion Powder 🧅 1 tsp complements cheese blend
Worcestershire Sauce 🍶 1 tsp use vegetarian version
Kosher Salt 🧂 1 tsp adjust to taste
White Pepper 🌶️ ½ tsp maintains sauce color
Hot Sauce 🔥 ½ tsp optional, for heat

The cheeses are non-negotiable for that signature Panera flavor. Sharp white cheddar from a block (pre-shredded has anti-caking agents that ruin the texture) and American cheese—yes, the processed kind—are the dynamic duo. I grab mine at Whole Foods or Trader Joe’s for quality. The Parm adds umami depth, so don’t skip it. For the pasta, cavatappi’s ridges hold sauce beautifully, but elbow macaroni works in a pinch.

No white cheddar? Yellow sharp cheddar at a 1:1 swap gets you 80% there. American cheese substitute? Velveeta or fontina melt smoothly. Vegetarian Worcestershire (like Annie’s) is a must—regular contains anchovies. Out of whole milk? 2% works, but avoid skim (too watery). The Dijon can be swapped for yellow mustard, though the flavor profile changes slightly.

Sauce thickens as it cools—perfect for meal prep. Stores in the fridge for 4-5 days in an airtight container. Freezes beautifully for 3 months (thaw overnight, reheat gently with a splash of milk). The pasta absorbs sauce over time, so add extra milk when reheating.

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • One Pot Wonder: I love that this comes together in a single pot—boil the cavatappi, then make the cheese sauce right in the same pan.
  • Sharp Cheddar Magic: The sharp white cheddar melts into this ridiculously creamy sauce that tastes just like Panera’s, but better.
  • Crowd Pleaser: Honestly, I’ve served this at potlucks and weeknight dinners alike, and everyone always asks for the recipe.
  • Leftovers? Yes Please: It reheats beautifully, so I make a big batch and enjoy it for lunch the next day—no sad, dry mac and cheese here.

Step-by-Step Instructions for Copycat Panera Mac and Cheese

Here’s how I recreate that signature creamy texture and rich flavor you know and love.

Step 1: Cook the Cavatappi to Al Dente Perfection

Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil. Add the 16 oz Cavatappi Pasta and cook for 1 minute less than the package instructions indicate. You want it slightly underdone because it’ll finish cooking in the sauce.

The pasta should have a tiny bite to it when you taste a piece—this prevents it from turning mushy once combined with the cheese sauce. Drain the pasta but don’t rinse it; the surface starch helps the sauce cling beautifully to every curve of the cavatappi.

Step 2: Create a Velvety Roux Base

In a large pot or Dutch oven, melt the 0.5 cup Unsalted Butter over medium heat. Once foaming, whisk in the 0.33 cup All-Purpose Flour and cook for 1-2 minutes until the mixture turns a light golden color and smells slightly nutty.

This roux is the foundation of your sauce. Keep whisking constantly to prevent browning—you want a smooth, pale mixture that will thicken the milk properly. The moment it reaches that light golden hue, you’re ready for the next step.

Step 3: Build the Creamy Cheese Sauce

Slowly pour in the 2 cups Whole Milk, whisking constantly to prevent lumps from forming. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer over medium heat, then reduce to low and cook for 3-4 minutes until the sauce thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon.

Now add the 2 cups Sharp White Cheddar Cheese, 8 oz American Cheese, 2 tsp Dijon Mustard, 1 tsp Garlic Powder, 1 tsp Onion Powder, 1 tsp Worcestershire Sauce, 1 tsp Kosher Salt, 0.5 tsp White Pepper, and 0.5 tsp Hot Sauce. Stir until all the cheese is melted and the sauce is silky smooth. The American cheese is the secret to that ultra-creamy Panera-style texture.

Step 4: Combine Pasta and Sauce with Final Touch

Add the drained cavatappi to the cheese sauce and stir to coat every piece evenly. Cook over low heat for 2-3 minutes, stirring frequently, until the pasta is perfectly tender and has absorbed some of the sauce.

Finally, stir in the 0.5 cup Parmesan Cheese until fully incorporated. This last addition deepens the flavor and gives the dish that final restaurant-quality richness. Taste and adjust seasoning if needed, though the combination of cheeses and seasonings should create that familiar, well-balanced Panera flavor profile.

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Pro Tips For Making Copycat Panera Mac And Cheese

  • Cook the Pasta Al Dente: I learned this the hard way—overcooked cavatappi turns to mush in the cheese sauce. Boil it for 1 minute less than the package says, since it’ll finish cooking when baked.
  • Grate Your Own Cheese: Pre-shredded white cheddar has anti-caking agents that make the sauce grainy. A quick 5 minutes with a box grater gives you meltier, smoother results every time.
  • Warm the Milk First: Cold milk can cause the flour-butter roux to seize up. Heat it gently in the microwave for 45 seconds before whisking it in—no lumps, no stress.
  • Add Cheese Off Heat: After burning a batch, I now pull the pot off the stove before stirring in the cheddar. High heat makes the sauce break, but this way it stays creamy.

Perfect Pairings for These Flavors

Side Dish Ideas

A crisp green salad with balsamic dressing balances the richness perfectly. I toss 4 cups mixed greens with 2 tbsp balsamic vinegar and 3 tbsp olive oil for a bright contrast. 🥗

Bread Pairings

Panera’s sourdough loaf is my top choice—its tangy bite complements the creamy pasta. Warm 1-inch slices in the oven at 350°F for 5 minutes. Garlic bread works too if you want extra indulgence.

Protein Additions

For a heartier meal, add grilled chicken breast or crispy bacon bits. I cube 8 oz chicken, season with salt and pepper, and pan-sear for 6-8 minutes until cooked through.

Vegetable Sides

Steamed broccoli florets or roasted Brussels sprouts add freshness. Toss 2 cups broccoli with 1 tbsp olive oil and roast at 400°F for 15 minutes. 🌟

Soup Complements

Broccoli cheddar soup creates the ultimate Panera combo. Heat 2 cups of your favorite prepared soup alongside the mac and cheese. The flavors harmonize beautifully for a cozy meal.

Drink Pairings

Iced tea with lemon or a crisp Pinot Grigio cuts through the creaminess. For non-alcoholic, sparkling water with lime works wonderfully. Keep it light to balance the richness.

Nutrition Facts

Servings 4
Amount Per Serving
Calories 780kcal
% Daily Value
Total Fat 48g62%
Saturated Fat 28g140%
Cholesterol 135mg45%
Sodium 980mg43%
Total Carbohydrate 55g20%
Dietary Fiber 2g7%
Sugars 4g
Protein 32g64%
Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

Why use American cheese in the sauce?

American cheese melts ultra-smoothly and adds that signature creamy texture. It also helps prevent the sauce from becoming grainy.

2

Can I make this ahead of time?

Yes! Store in an airtight container for 4-5 days in the fridge. Reheat gently with a splash of milk to restore creaminess.

3

What if my sauce turns out too thick?

Thin it with warm milk, 1 tablespoon at a time, until desired consistency. Avoid boiling to prevent separation.

4

Can I use a different pasta shape?

Elbow macaroni works well, but cavatappi’s ridges hold sauce best. Cook 1 minute less than package instructions.

★★★★★5.0(6 reviews)
Nathan Turner