This recipe delivers that signature Grimaldi’s coal-fired flavor right in your home kitchen. The secret lies in a precise mix of ingredients and a long, slow fermentation that builds complex flavors.
You’ll achieve a chewy crust with just the right amount of crispness on the outside. Perfect for traditional New York-style pizzas with minimal effort and maximum impact.
Ingredients for Grimaldi’s Pizza Dough
Ten ingredients transform into that iconic coal-fired chewy crust you crave at home.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Bread Flour 🌾 | 3 ½ cups | High protein content essential |
| Semolina Flour 🌾 | ½ cup | Fine grind for texture |
| Active Dry Yeast 🍞 | 1 tsp | Instant yeast works too |
| Granulated Sugar 🍚 | 1 tsp | Feeds yeast for fermentation |
| Kosher Salt 🧂 | 1 ½ tsp | Diamond Crystal preferred |
| Olive Oil 🫒 | 2 tbsp | Extra-virgin for flavor depth |
| Water 💧 | 1 ¼ cups | Room temperature, about 75°F |
| Honey 🍯 | 1 tbsp | Enhances fermentation slightly |
| Cornmeal 🌽 | ¼ cup | For dusting, prevents sticking |
| Vital Wheat Gluten 🌾 | 1 tbsp | Optional, boosts chewiness |
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The flour blend is critical. King Arthur Bread Flour delivers consistent protein content (12.7%), while Bob’s Red Mill semolina adds the right texture. Yeast freshness matters—check the expiration date, as expired yeast won’t activate properly. Fleet Farm or Whole Foods typically carry high-quality bulk yeast. For the olive oil, California Olive Ranch offers reliable extra-virgin at a fair price point.
Need substitutions? All-purpose flour at a 1:1 ratio works in a pinch, though the crust loses some chew. No honey? Granulated sugar at equal volume feeds the yeast just as well. Missing semolina? Fine cornmeal provides similar texture. The vital wheat gluten can be omitted, but expect a slightly less elastic dough. Always weigh your flour for precision—1 cup equals 120-125 grams.
Dough ferments best at room temperature, away from drafts. Store unused portions in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days, or freeze for 1 month. Bring to room temperature before using, as cold dough won’t stretch properly. The cornmeal keeps indefinitely in a sealed container, ready for your next pizza night.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Minimal Effort: I mix the dough in one bowl, let it rise, and that’s it—no fancy techniques or hard-to-find ingredients.
- Crispy yet Chewy: The semolina flour gives it that signature Grimaldi’s texture, crispy on the outside with a soft, airy bite.
- Weeknight Hero: Honestly, it’s my go-to for quick dinners, last-minute gatherings, or even a fun Friday project with the kids.
- Budget Friendly: A bag of bread flour and a pinch of yeast make multiple pizzas for the cost of one delivery.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Coalition-Style Chewy Pizza Dough
This method delivers the signature chew and crispness of Grimaldi’s famous coal-fired crust.
Step 1: Activate the Yeast and Proof
In a small bowl, combine the 1.25 cups Water (ensuring it’s at room temperature, about 75°F), 1 tsp Granulated Sugar, and 1 tsp Active Dry Yeast. Stir gently and let it sit for 5-10 minutes until the mixture becomes frothy and doubles in volume.
This proofing step verifies the yeast is active—bubbles should form on the surface, and the mixture will smell slightly sweet. If no bubbles appear, the yeast may be expired, and you should start over with fresh yeast to ensure proper fermentation.
Step 2: Mix the Dry Ingredients
In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the 3.5 cups Bread Flour, 0.5 cup Semolina Flour, 1.5 tsp Kosher Salt, and 1 tbsp Vital Wheat Gluten until evenly distributed. The semolina adds texture, while the vital wheat gluten enhances chewiness, a hallmark of coalition-style dough.
Create a well in the center of the dry mixture. This prepares the base for incorporating the wet ingredients evenly, ensuring no dry pockets remain in the final dough.
Step 3: Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients
Pour the proofed yeast mixture, 2 tbsp Olive Oil, and 1 tbsp Honey into the well of the dry ingredients. The honey subtly enhances fermentation, contributing to the dough’s depth of flavor.
Using a wooden spoon or your hands, mix until a shaggy dough forms. It will be slightly sticky but should pull away from the sides of the bowl. If the dough feels too dry, add 1 teaspoon of water at a time; if too wet, incorporate a bit more bread flour.
Step 4: Knead and First Rise
Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead for 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic. The dough should pass the windowpane test—stretch a small piece thinly, and it should hold without tearing.
Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a damp towel, and let it rise in a warm, draft-free area for 1.5 to 2 hours, or until doubled in size. This first rise develops the gluten structure, crucial for that signature chewy texture.
Step 5: Shape, Second Rise, and Prepare for Baking
Punch down the risen dough to release excess air, then divide it into 4 equal portions for individual pizzas. Shape each portion into a ball and place on a baking sheet dusted with 0.25 cup Cornmeal, which prevents sticking and adds a subtle crunch.
Cover loosely and let the dough rest for an additional 30 minutes. This second rise relaxes the gluten, making the dough easier to stretch. After resting, the dough is ready to be shaped, topped, and baked in a hot oven for that characteristic Grimaldi’s crust.
Pro Tips For Making Grimaldi’S Pizza Dough
- Prove the Yeast: Always bloom your active dry yeast in warm water with a pinch of sugar first—if it doesn’t foam in 5-10 minutes, toss it and start over. I learned this the hard way after wasting a batch with dead yeast.
- Chill the Dough: After kneading, let the dough rest in the fridge for at least 24 hours. Sounds weird, but it works: the slow fermentation develops that signature Grimaldi’s flavor and texture.
- Skip the Over-Flouring: Resist the urge to dump extra flour on the counter when rolling out the dough—too much makes it tough. Use just enough semolina to prevent sticking, and you’ll get a crisp yet chewy crust.
- Use High-Protein Flour: Bread flour is non-negotiable here. The higher protein content gives the dough that elastic, stretchy quality Grimaldi’s is known for—regular all-purpose just won’t cut it.
Best Sauces and Condiments for This Dish
Classic Tomato Sauce
For an authentic Grimaldi’s experience, use San Marzano tomatoes crushed by hand with 2 tbsp olive oil, 3 minced garlic cloves, and a pinch of kosher salt. Simmer for 20 minutes for deep flavor. It’s simple but unbeatable. 💛
White Garlic Sauce
Blend ½ cup ricotta, ¼ cup grated Parmesan, 2 minced garlic cloves, and 1 tbsp olive oil for a creamy alternative. Drizzle over the crust before adding toppings for a rich, garlicky base.
Pesto Drizzle
Stir 2 cups fresh basil, ¼ cup pine nuts, ½ cup olive oil, and 1 garlic clove in a food processor. Add ½ cup grated Parmesan and pulse until smooth. Drizzle over the baked pizza for a vibrant finish.
Spicy Oil
Heat ½ cup olive oil with 1 tsp red pepper flakes and 3 minced garlic cloves on low for 5 minutes. Brush on the crust before baking for a kick. This pairs perfectly with mozzarella and fresh basil. 🔥
Balsamic Glaze
Simmer 1 cup balsamic vinegar in a saucepan until reduced by half, about 15-20 minutes. Drizzle over the finished pizza for a sweet-tangy contrast that elevates the flavors beautifully.
Nutrition Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use all-purpose flour instead of bread flour?
Yes, but the crust will be less chewy. Bread flour’s higher protein creates the signature texture. For best results, stick with bread flour or add 1 tbsp vital wheat gluten to all-purpose.
How long can I refrigerate the dough?
Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days. For longer storage, freeze for 1 month. Let it come to room temperature before shaping.
Why does my dough not rise properly?
Check yeast freshness first. Also ensure water is 75°F and the bowl is in a warm, draft-free spot. Overproofing in too hot an area can kill the yeast.
Can I make this without semolina flour?
Yes, substitute with fine cornmeal for similar texture. The semolina adds subtle grit but isn’t essential for good results.
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