
There’s nothing quite like the bright, tangy sweetness of homemade relish to transform ordinary dishes into something special. This old-fashioned method preserves garden-fresh flavor in every jar, ensuring summer’s bounty lasts all year.
With simple ingredients and a proven canning process, you’ll create a versatile condiment that elevates hot dogs, burgers, and sandwiches. The balance of sweet and zesty makes it a kitchen staple worth the effort.
Ingredients for Old Fashioned Sweet Pickle Relish Recipe for Canning
Ten ingredients transform fresh garden produce into a tangy, sweet condiment for year-round enjoyment.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Fresh Cucumbers 🥒 | 4 lb | Small, firm pickling variety |
| White Onions 🧅 | 2 whole | Peeled and finely chopped |
| Red Bell Peppers 🌶️ | 2 whole | Diced into small pieces |
| Pickling Salt 🧂 | ¼ cup | Non-iodized for clarity |
| Granulated Sugar 🍚 | 2 cups | White sugar preferred |
| Apple Cider Vinegar 🍎 | 2 cups | 5% acidity required |
| White Vinegar 💧 | 1 cup | 5% acidity required |
| Mustard Seeds 🌿 | 2 tbsp | Yellow or brown variety |
| Celery Seeds 🌿 | 1 tbsp | Whole seeds preferred |
| Ground Turmeric 🌶️ | 1 tsp | For color and flavor |
The cucumbers are the foundation, so select small, firm pickling cucumbers—they hold their texture better than slicing varieties. Local farmers markets often have the best selection in summer. The vinegar quality matters less than the acidity level, which must be 5% for safe canning. Ball or Kerr jars are standard for home canning, but any mason jar with a new lid works.
No pickling salt? Kosher salt works in a pinch, but avoid iodized table salt—it can cloud the brine. For a sweeter relish, increase sugar slightly, but keep the vinegar ratio intact for safety. Dried mustard can substitute for seeds at a ratio of 1 teaspoon per tablespoon, though the texture will differ slightly. Fresh peppers add crunch—don’t skip them.
Store unopened jars in a cool, dark place for up to 12 months. Once opened, refrigerate and use within 1 month. The flavor deepens over time, so resist the urge to dig in immediately—wait at least 24 hours for the best taste.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- I’ll be real: one batch makes enough to last months, and it’s cheaper than store-bought with no weird preservatives.
- One Pot Wonder: I toss everything in a single pot—cucumbers, onions, peppers—and let the pickling salt and sugar do their magic while I prep the jars.
- Sweet-Tangy Balance: Honestly, the way the sugar caramelizes just enough to soften the vinegar’s bite makes this relish irresistible straight from the jar.
- Sandwich Game Saver: Between us, I keep a jar in the fridge for hot dogs, burgers, even grilled cheese—it’s my secret weapon for instant flavor.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Old Fashioned Sweet Pickle Relish
This time-tested method ensures a perfectly balanced sweet and tangy relish with ideal texture.
Step 1: Prepare and Salt the Vegetables
Finely chop the 4 lb Fresh Cucumbers using a food processor or sharp knife, aiming for uniform pieces about ⅛-inch in size. Transfer them to a large colander set over a bowl or sink.
Add the 2 whole White Onions and 2 whole Red Bell Peppers, both finely diced, to the cucumbers. Sprinkle the 0.25 cup Pickling Salt evenly over the vegetables and toss thoroughly to distribute. Let this mixture stand for 2 hours to draw out excess moisture, stirring once halfway through.
Step 2: Rinse and Drain the Vegetables
After salting, rinse the cucumber mixture under cold running water to remove the excess salt. Drain well, then transfer to a clean kitchen towel or cheesecloth. Squeeze out as much liquid as possible—this prevents a watery relish.
You should have about 8-10 cups of drained vegetables. If there’s still noticeable moisture, let them sit for another 15-20 minutes and squeeze again. Proper drainage ensures the relish keeps its bright, zesty flavor without dilution.
Step 3: Simmer the Vegetables with Spices
In a large stainless-steel or enameled pot, combine the drained vegetables with the 2 cups Granulated Sugar, 2 cups Apple Cider Vinegar, and 1 cup White Vinegar. Stir in the 2 tbsp Mustard Seeds, 1 tbsp Celery Seeds, and 1 tsp Ground Turmeric.
Bring the mixture to a gentle boil over medium-high heat, stirring frequently to prevent sticking. Once boiling, reduce to a low simmer and cook for 30-40 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the relish thickens slightly and the cucumbers turn translucent.
Step 4: Jar and Process for Canning
Ladle the hot relish into sterilized pint or half-pint jars, leaving ½-inch headspace. Remove any air bubbles by gently tapping the jars or running a clean knife around the edges. Wipe the rims with a clean, damp cloth to ensure a proper seal.
Seal the jars with lids and process in a boiling water bath for 15 minutes (adjust for altitude if necessary). After processing, place the jars on a towel-lined countertop to cool. You’ll hear the satisfying pop of the lids as they seal. Let them rest undisturbed for 24 hours before checking the seals.
Pro Tips For Making Old Fashioned Sweet Pickle Relish Recipe For Canning
- Soak the Cucumbers: I learned this the hard way—let chopped cucumbers sit in pickling salt for 2-3 hours before cooking to draw out excess water. It keeps the relish crisp and prevents a watery final product.
- Uniform Small Dice: Cut cucumbers, onions, and peppers into consistent 1/4-inch pieces—any larger and they won’t soften evenly during cooking. My grandmother swore by this, and she was right.
- Simmer, Don’t Boil: Keep the mixture at a gentle simmer, not a rolling boil, to prevent the sugar from caramelizing too quickly. After burning three batches, I finally figured out this is the thing that matters most.
- Use a Food Processor: Skip the knife for the peppers and onions—pulse them in a food processor for even, fine pieces in half the time. Sounds weird, but it works and saves your fingers.
Essential Equipment for old fashioned sweet pickle relish recipe for canning
Water Bath Canner
A 21-quart water bath canner is essential for processing multiple jars at once. I recommend the Granite Ware model with a rack—it fits 7 pint jars easily and distributes heat evenly. Make sure your canner is deep enough to cover jars with 1-2 inches of water. 💪
Jar Lifter
Never attempt to move hot jars with bare hands or regular tongs. A jar lifter with rubber-coated grips safely handles slippery, scalding jars. The Ball Jar Lifter is my go-to—it securely grips the neck without crushing the glass.
Canning Funnel
This wide-mouth funnel fits perfectly in jar openings, preventing spills and mess. I use the Ball Wide-Mouth Funnel which has a ¼-inch pouring spout for precise filling. It’s especially helpful with thick mixtures like this relish.
Bubble Remover Tool
A plastic or wooden bubble tool removes trapped air pockets that can affect sealing. Run it around the inside of each jar after filling. In a pinch, a clean chopstick works, but the Ball Bubble Remover has measurement markings for headspace.
Kitchen Scale
For perfect consistency, weigh your vegetables. A digital kitchen scale with 0.1 oz precision ensures each batch matches the recipe. I use the OXO Good Grips 11lb Scale—it’s accurate and easy to clean.
Large Mixing Bowls
You’ll need at least one 5-quart mixing bowl for salting and draining the vegetables. I prefer stainless steel for durability and easy cleaning. Having a second bowl for the drained vegetables keeps your workflow smooth.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use regular table salt instead of pickling salt?
No, avoid table salt as it contains additives that can cloud the brine. Pickling salt ensures clear liquid. In emergencies, use kosher salt, but adjust measurements since it’s coarser.
How long does canned relish last?
Unopened jars stay fresh for up to 12 months in a cool, dark place. Once opened, refrigerate and use within 1 month for best flavor and safety.
Why did my relish turn out watery?
This usually happens if vegetables weren’t drained well after salting. Squeeze them thoroughly in a towel and let sit 15-20 minutes extra to remove moisture.
Can I skip the water bath canning?
No, the water bath ensures safety by killing bacteria. Process jars for 15 minutes (adjust for altitude) to prevent spoilage and extend shelf life.
Nutrition Facts
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